O-uchi-gari
大内刈 · おおうちがり · major inner reap · said OH OO-chee GAH-ree
Also known as inside trip (wrestling)
- 6th Mon, yellow belt, British Judo Association
- 7th Mon, orange belt, British Judo Association
- 5th Kyu, yellow belt, JudoScotland
- 4th Kyu, orange belt, JudoScotland
- 2nd Dan, black belt, British Judo Association
- 3rd Dan, black belt, British Judo Association
- 4th Dan, black belt, British Judo Association
- 5th Dan, black belt, British Judo Association
- 1st Dan, black belt, Real Federación Española de Judo y Deportes Asociados
- 10th Kyu, white belt with a yellow stripe, USA Judo
- Kyukyu (Gokyu), yellow belt, United States Judo Federation
- Yonkyu (4th Kyu), blue belt, United States Judo Federation
- Junior 1st Degree (JR1), yellow belt, United States Judo Association
- Junior 2nd Degree (JR2), yellow belt, United States Judo Association
- Junior 3rd Degree (JR3), orange belt, United States Judo Association
- Junior 4th Degree (JR4), orange belt, United States Judo Association
- Junior 5th Degree (JR5), green belt, United States Judo Association
- Junior 6th Degree (JR6), green belt, United States Judo Association
- Junior 7th Degree (JR7), blue belt, United States Judo Association
- Junior 8th Degree (JR8), blue belt, United States Judo Association
- Junior 9th Degree (JR9), purple belt, United States Judo Association
- Junior 10th Degree (JR10), purple belt, United States Judo Association
- Junior 11th Degree (JR11), purple belt, United States Judo Association
- Junior 12th Degree (JR12), purple belt, United States Judo Association
- 6th Kyu (Rokkyu), yellow belt, United States Judo Association
- 5th Kyu (Gokyu), orange belt, United States Judo Association
- 4th Kyu (Yonkyu), green belt, United States Judo Association
- 3rd Kyu (Sankyu), brown belt, United States Judo Association
- 2nd Kyu (Nikyu), brown belt, United States Judo Association
- 1st Kyu (Ikkyu), brown belt, United States Judo Association
- 1st Dan (Shodan), black belt, United States Judo Association
Demonstrations
Videos are ordered by provider, and the player shows the first. Choose your own order.
Every provider with a demonstration here is hidden in your provider settings.
Seen a better demonstration? Suggest a video
The IJF publishes an animation of O-uchi-gari: watch it on judo.ijf.org.
About this technique
Tori reaps uke's leg from the inside with a circular action of the calf, driving uke to the rear as the supported leg is taken away.
Suggest an edit to About this technique for O-uchi-gari
A technique to reap the opponent’s left leg from the inside with the right leg and throw him down by breaking his balance backward.
Key points
- Reap the leg from inside in a circular, hooking arc
- Drive uke backwards over the trapped leg with both hands
- Keep your own supporting knee soft for balance
Suggest an edit to Key points for O-uchi-gari
Ashi-waza (foot and leg techniques) · Gokyo 1st set
At a glance
, classification, Gokyo set, Kodokan number, contest rules, grades that require it
- What it is
- Nage-waza (throwing techniques), Ashi-waza (foot and leg techniques).
- Gokyo
- 1st set (Dai-ikkyo).
- Kodokan number
- 305 (OUG).
- Contest rules
- No rule singles it out.
- Also written
- Ouchi-gari.
- Required for
- 6th Mon (British Judo Association)
- 7th Mon (British Judo Association)
- 5th Kyu (JudoScotland)
- 4th Kyu (JudoScotland)
- 2nd Dan (British Judo Association)
- 3rd Dan (British Judo Association)
- 4th Dan (British Judo Association)
- 5th Dan (British Judo Association)
- 1st Dan (Real Federación Española de Judo y Deportes Asociados)
- 10th Kyu (USA Judo)
- Kyukyu (Gokyu) (United States Judo Federation)
- Yonkyu (4th Kyu) (United States Judo Federation)
- Junior 1st Degree (JR1) (United States Judo Association), on a list to choose from
- Junior 2nd Degree (JR2) (United States Judo Association), on a list to choose from
- Junior 3rd Degree (JR3) (United States Judo Association), on a list to choose from
- Junior 4th Degree (JR4) (United States Judo Association), on a list to choose from
- Junior 5th Degree (JR5) (United States Judo Association), on a list to choose from
- Junior 6th Degree (JR6) (United States Judo Association), on a list to choose from
- Junior 7th Degree (JR7) (United States Judo Association), on a list to choose from
- Junior 8th Degree (JR8) (United States Judo Association), on a list to choose from
- Junior 9th Degree (JR9) (United States Judo Association), on a list to choose from
- Junior 10th Degree (JR10) (United States Judo Association), on a list to choose from
- Junior 11th Degree (JR11) (United States Judo Association), on a list to choose from
- Junior 12th Degree (JR12) (United States Judo Association), on a list to choose from
- 6th Kyu (Rokkyu) (United States Judo Association), on a list to choose from
- 5th Kyu (Gokyu) (United States Judo Association), on a list to choose from
- 4th Kyu (Yonkyu) (United States Judo Association), on a list to choose from
- 3rd Kyu (Sankyu) (United States Judo Association), on a list to choose from
- 2nd Kyu (Nikyu) (United States Judo Association), on a list to choose from
- 1st Kyu (Ikkyu) (United States Judo Association), on a list to choose from
- 1st Dan (Shodan) (United States Judo Association), on a list to choose from
Step by step
These steps describe the standard right-handed form without relying on the video.
Left-handed: these steps use the standard right-handed form. Swap every left and right.
- From a right-handed grip, step your left foot forward and slightly across, so your body comes close to your partner's front, then bring your right foot between their feet.
- Curl your right calf around the inside of their left leg, at the knee or just below, and reap it out to your right in a circular motion, in the direction their toes point.
- As the leg is reaped, drive with both hands down and back towards their left rear corner, your chest following.
- Keep your supporting left knee soft and your weight forward so you stay balanced over them.
- They fall onto their back towards their left rear corner. Slide your grip up the sleeve and support it as they land.
Suggest an edit to Step by step for O-uchi-gari
Receiving it
A leg curls inside your left thigh and hooks it out while your weight is pushed back: you fall backwards towards your left rear corner. Tuck your chin, sit into the fall rather than reaching back for the mat, and slap with your free arm. Never post your hand behind you straight-armed; that is how wrists and elbows get hurt.
VI judo notes
The reap is circular and travels along the inside of their leg, so let your calf find their thigh by contact instead of aiming at it. From the gripped-up start the moment to go is when their weight arrives on that leg, which comes to you through your hands. Keep your weight forward and the supporting knee soft, because a reap that misses takes your own balance with it.
In competition
, how often it scores at IJF level, and two contests where it worked
Senior IJF competition, 2020 to 2026, from 73,099 contests. Counts scores, not attempts.
Loading…
Done in contest
Chosen by the occasion, never by who competed. Video plays on the IJF's own site or on YouTube; nothing is hosted here.
Everything that wins in this division
Set your weight and category on your progress page to see where this sits in your own division.
Grips that lead to it
- Sleeve and lapelto the rear
- Double lapelto the rear
- Double sleeveto the rear
In combinations, counters and transitions
, 19 recorded, 51 awaiting review
51 more pairs involving it are recorded and awaiting review before they get a page. A video that shows one of them is what gets it reviewed: suggest one.
- counterHiza-guruma countered by O-uchi-gari
- counterO-uchi-gari countered by Hiza-guruma
- counterO-uchi-gari countered by Ko-soto-gari
- counterO-uchi-gari countered by O-uchi-gaeshi
- counterO-uchi-gari countered by Seoi-nage
- counterO-uchi-gari countered by Sode-tsurikomi-goshi
- counterO-uchi-gari countered by Tai-otoshi
- counterO-uchi-gari countered by Tsurikomi-goshi
- combinationO-uchi-gari into Ippon-seoi-nage
- combinationO-uchi-gari into Ko-soto-gake
- combinationO-uchi-gari into Ko-uchi-gari
- combinationO-uchi-gari into O-soto-gari
- combinationO-uchi-gari into O-soto-gari into Ko-soto-gari
- combinationO-uchi-gari into Seoi-nage
- combinationO-uchi-gari into Tai-otoshi
- transitionO-uchi-gari into Tate-shiho-gatame
- combinationO-uchi-gari into Uchi-mata
- combinationTsurikomi-goshi into O-uchi-gari
- combinationUchi-mata into O-uchi-gari
Know another? Suggest a combination or counter.
Grip plans that reach it
How it is taught elsewhere
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology has published guidance on this. Choose whose to show under Organisations' own guidance on My progress.
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology · Japan
This guidance was written for compulsory school physical education in Japan, not club instruction, and is taught to a whole class, including everyone who did not choose judo. Its teaching stage does not indicate how difficult the technique is.
Explanation of the technique 技の説明
Tori breaks uke's balance toward the left rear corner, bends the right knee, places the back of the right knee against the back of uke's left knee from the inside, and reaps in an arc, as though drawing a semicircle, to throw uke.
Printed page 138
How to apply the technique 技のかけ方
Image of the technique and the ukemi (breakfall). In the last frame tori's grip on uke's sleeve is circled in red. Uke's cooperation: As the left leg is reaped, uke takes ushiro-ukemi (rear breakfall) supported on the right foot. Tori's cooperation: Tori pulls up on uke's right sleeve so that uke can take a solid ukemi. Tori, using a forward tai-sabaki (body movement), breaks uke's balance to the rear and throws by reaping the back of uke's left knee with the right leg.
Printed page 138
Introductory way of applying the technique 初歩のかけ方
Tori reaps uke, who is down on one knee, from the inside and throws.
Printed page 138
Opportunities to apply the technique 技をかける機会
When uke steps back, apply o-uchi-gari with a forward tai-sabaki.
Printed page 138
Faults that are easy to fall into 陥りやすい欠点
Tori should not let the reaping position become too high.
Printed page 138
Safety
Points for safe instruction 安全指導のポイント
Do not fall together with uke. Tori stands firmly and pulls with the pulling hand (hikite). Uke does not cling to tori.
Printed page 138
The pages this is taken from
From School Physical Education Practical Instruction Materials No. 2 (Third Revised Edition): Guide to Teaching Judo, published by Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT), Japan. Page images are reproduced from that document.
Reference pages elsewhere
Plain text version of this page: no markup and no navigation, for a braille display, a printout, or an offline copy. Any page address here takes .txt the same way.